Ovarian cancer remains a significant health concern for women globally due to its high mortality rate. It originates in the ovaries and often goes undetected until it reaches advanced stages. However, advancements in screening methods and treatment options have improved outcomes, emphasizing the importance of early detection and timely intervention.
Inherited genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations, significantly increase the risk of ovarian cancer. Women with a family history of ovarian, breast, or colorectal cancer are at higher risk.
Advanced age is a significant risk factor for ovarian cancer, with most cases occurring in women over the age of 50. Other reproductive factors, such as never having been pregnant, early menstruation, late menopause, and infertility, may also increase the risk.
Long-term use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) after menopause, especially estrogen-only formulations, may slightly increase the risk of ovarian cancer.
Exposure to certain environmental toxins, such as asbestos, and lifestyle factors such as obesity and smoking, may also contribute to the development of ovarian cancer.
A pelvic examination may reveal abnormalities such as an enlarged ovary or abdominal mass.
Ultrasound, CT scans, MRI scans, or PET scans are commonly used to visualize the ovaries and detect any abnormalities or tumors.
The CA-125 blood test may be elevated in women with ovarian cancer, although it is not specific to the disease.
A biopsy involves taking a tissue sample from the retroperitoneum for examination under a microscope to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
Removes as much of the tumor as possible to reduce the size of the cancerous mass.
Removes the uterus and ovaries.
Removes lymph nodes to determine if cancer has spread.
Chemotherapy drugs are administered intravenously or directly into the abdominal cavity to kill cancer cells or slow their growth.
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells. It is less commonly used in ovarian cancer treatment.
Offers enhanced precision and control, allowing surgeons to perform complex procedures with greater accuracy.
Involves smaller incisions, leading to faster recovery, less
postoperative pain, and reduced risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.
Open surgery involves making a large incision in the abdomen to access the ovaries and remove the tumor. While effective, it is associated with longer recovery times and higher risk of complications compared to minimally invasive techniques.
HIPEC is a specialized form of chemotherapy delivered directly into the abdominal cavity during surgery. It involves heating the chemotherapy drugs to enhance their effectiveness in killing cancer cells. HIPEC may be used in combination with surgery to treat advanced ovarian cancer, especially when cancer has spread to the peritoneal cavity.
Obesity increases the risk of ovarian cancer. Maintaining a
healthy weight through diet and exercise may help reduce the risk.
Excessive alcohol consumption may increase the risk of
ovarian cancer. Limiting alcohol intake can help lower the risk.
Consuming a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins may help reduce the risk of ovarian cancer.
Early detection of ovarian cancer is challenging due to the lack of specific symptoms in the early stages. However, regular pelvic examinations, ultrasound screenings, and blood tests for tumor markers like CA-125 can aid in early detection and improve survival rates.
Survival rates for ovarian cancer vary depending on the stage at diagnosis and treatment received. Early detection and timely intervention significantly improve prognosis, with five year survival rates ranging from 30% to over 90% for localized cases. However, advanced stage ovarian cancer has a lower survival rate, underscoring the importance of early detection and effective treatment strategies.
In conclusion, ovarian cancer is a complex disease that requires comprehensive management involving early detection, personalized treatment, and lifestyle modifications. Understanding the risk factors, symptoms, and available screening methods can empower women to prioritize their health and seek timely medical attention for improved outcomes.
Ovarian cancer is the most common gynaecological cancer that affects women. To get the best ovarian cancer treatment in Hyderabad, reach out to Dr. Pavan Kumar Jonnada, one of the best surgical oncologists in Hyderabad, for early detection and treatment.
Ovarian cancer refers to cancerous growths that develop in the ovaries. It is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Therefore, it is important to go for early screening and diagnosis, as it improves treatment outcomes and also increases the chances of a successful recovery. Some of the common symptoms of ovarian cancer include pelvic pain, abdominal bloating, and frequent urination. If you’re noticing any of the symptoms, contact Dr. Pavan Kumar Jonnada for the best ovarian cancer treatment in Hyderabad.
As the best surgical oncologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Pavan offers advanced treatment options, including robotic ovarian cancer surgery. Robotic surgery offers several benefits, including smaller incisions, less pain, faster recovery, and improved precision.
Robotic surgery is a minimally invasive technique that can significantly benefit people diagnosed with ovarian cancer. It is an advanced surgical approach that uses a robotic system controlled by a trained surgeon to perform precise and intricate procedures through small incisions.
Are you looking for the best surgical oncologist in Hyderabad to treat ovarian cancer? Look no further than Dr. Pavan Kumar Jonnada. With years of experience and expertise, he is renowned for robotic cancer surgery in Hyderabad. He is the leading expert in robotic surgery for ovarian cancer treatment in Hyderabad.
Are you or someone you know in need of ovarian cancer treatment? Dr. Pavan Kumar Jonnada, the best surgical oncologist in Hyderabad, is well-known for providing compassionate care and personalised treatment plans tailored to patients’ needs.
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