Retroperitoneal cancer is a rare type of cancer that originates in the retroperitoneum, the space located behind the abdominal cavity. It can develop in the soft tissues, organs, or structures in this area.
The risk of retroperitoneal cancer increases with age, with the majority of cases diagnosed in individuals over 50 years old.
Exposure to asbestos, certain industrial chemicals, and radiation may increase the risk of developing retroperitoneal cancer.
In some cases, retroperitoneal cancer may be associated with genetic syndromes or mutations that predispose individuals to cancer development.
Individuals who have undergone radiation therapy or chemotherapy for other types of cancer may have an increased risk of developing retroperitoneal cancer.
Persistent or severe abdominal pain, particularly in the lower back or sides, may be a symptom of retroperitoneal cancer.
A palpable mass or swelling in the abdomen or back may indicate the presence of a tumor in the retroperitoneal space.
Unintentional weight loss, especially in the absence of diet or lifestyle changes, may be a sign of retroperitoneal cancer.
Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, changes in bowel habits, and fatigue.
Imaging tests such as CT scans, MRI scans, and ultrasound may be used to visualize the retroperitoneal area and identify any abnormalities or tumors.
A biopsy involves taking a tissue sample from the retroperitoneum for examination under a microscope to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
Surgical removal of the tumor and surrounding tissues.
Surgical removal of as much of the tumor as possible to reduce its size and alleviate symptoms.
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells or slow down their growth. It may be used before or after surgery to shrink tumors or in cases where surgery is not possible.
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells. It may be used alone or in combination with surgery and chemotherapy.
Offers enhanced precision and control, allowing surgeons to perform complex procedures with greater accuracy.
Involves smaller incisions, leading to faster recovery, less
postoperative pain, and reduced risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.
Open surgery involves making a large incision in the abdomen or back to access the retroperitoneal space and remove the tumor. While effective, it is associated with longer recovery times and higher risk of complications compared to minimally invasive techniques.
Smoking cessation can reduce the risk of developing retroperitoneal cancer.
Avoiding exposure to asbestos, industrial chemicals, and
radiation can help lower the risk.
Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of retroperitoneal cancer. Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise may help reduce the risk.
Vansh Clinics & Diagnostics,
212, Kokapet Terminal, Gandipet Road,
Kokapet, Hyderabad
Hitech City, Hyderabad